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How-To’s – Cyndustries.com https://www.cyndustries.com Analog Modulators Mon, 11 Dec 2017 11:26:31 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.3 How To Build A Eurorack Modular Synthesizer https://www.cyndustries.com/build-a-eurorack https://www.cyndustries.com/build-a-eurorack#respond Fri, 08 Jun 2018 18:46:22 +0000 http://www.cyndustries.com/?p=826 Eurorack is a modular synthesizer model which lays out a system’s electrical and form factor characteristics such as signal standards, width, height, and power connector for case components and module used in development of a synthesizer device.

Developing A Eurorack System

A Eurorack System

The procedure involves structuring and studying a personalized electronic musical gadget comprehensively. It is important to note that individuals do not require prior experience or expertise to be able to build a Eurorack system.

However, studying already existing systems gives one an overview of what is required to execute the process. Today, there are numerous channels where beginners can carry out extensive research such as websites.

Required Modules

Many systems consist of a series of modules such as; a sequencer, Lopass Gate(LPG), VCO(Voltage controlled oscillator), and modulation sources.

Modules come in various types such as clock manipulators, filters, voices, digital effects, and controlled voltage mixing surfaces.

Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO)

The VCO forms the basic source of sound in an instrument. While there are numerous VCOs, the best type should have inbuilt timbral animation within the module.

Lopass Gate (LPG)

Lopass gate is a merge of Voltage controlled amplifier and Low pass filter which are available in monosynths.

The LPG plays two major roles which are; regulating an instrument’s amplitude dynamics, and carving the timbre. Lopass gate is a merge of Voltage controlled amplifier and Low pass filter which are available in monosynths.

Modulation Sources

Modulation sources move the modular synthesizer. Individuals can use a function generator at the beginning then follow it up with a random voltage generator when necessary. The FG enables users to execute predictable changes in the instrument’s sound. It can also be used to build LFOs and envelopes

Random Voltage Generator

The RVG develop unpredictable voltage controls.

However, an effective RVG should regulate the development of unpredictable voltages.

Sequencers

A sequencer enables users to execute changes in the timbre and pitch.

A sequencer enables users to execute changes in the timbre and pitch while building musical events in order to create musical passages. See how to create a sequence. It basically is an integral part of an instrument. Individuals who use the MIDI to control voltage complete with a Digital audio workstation, then the sequencer is not necessary. Even then, users who aim at building an instrument which can function in the absence of DAW, must incorporate the sequencer.

While it is not necessary to sequence melodies, voltage controlled effects such as tempo and timbre can be sequenced.

Cables And Power Supply

Apart from an effective collection of modules, users will require a 10 patch cables at most nd a cabinet complete with power supply. Patch cables are readily available and quite reasonably priced. It is important to carry out extensive research before choosing cables and power supply. While some options come at a lower cost, they could have some limitations.

These components make an integral part of the system and it is important for every user to study them to ensure that they purchase the best available ones. An efficient power supply and a good case format that caters for the user’s requirements not only allows the modules to function adequately, it makes its operations convenient and interesting.

Finally, frequent travelers who intend to take their systems with them may want to invest in a portable case. While it may be expensive, the magnitude of convenience it offers surpasses the cost.

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How to Create A Sequence https://www.cyndustries.com/create-a-sequence https://www.cyndustries.com/create-a-sequence#respond Wed, 16 May 2018 11:40:46 +0000 http://www.cyndustries.com/?p=823 A hardware sequencer is not a necessity when it comes to creating unique sequences. Today, many years after their discovery, analog hardware is still appreciated by many lovers of music. Filters and oscillators on the other hand are usually used to imitate sounds from ancient music instruments. Read the modular synthesizer’s beginner tutorial.

A lot of effort goes into creating or even recreating sounds apart from just choosing notes.

Below is a comprehensive tutorial on how to execute the procedure appropriately.

Required Tools

  • A digital work station which can perform MIDI sequencing
  • A legato with a voice mode
  • A portamento
  • A synthesizer which has a glide can be used instead of the portamento

In this case, one can choose to use a software imitation of the Nord lead classic 2 such as the Discovery DSPs synth. Users can also opt for other synthesizers of their choice. Consider selecting one that comes with an inbuilt delay and overdrive or distortion. Individuals whose synths lack these characteristics can achieve them by adding plug ins.

Sound

The sound should be founded on a square wave oscillator or an independent saw.

This tutorial seeks to recreate a classic acid machine sound by the name of Roland TB-303. While the original sound may not be achievable, it is likely to exemplify an acid edge if careful consideration is put in place during the sound creation.

The sound should be founded on a square wave oscillator or an independent saw. This will subsequently be run through a decay envelope and a low pass resonant filter. Using a single legato voicing mode will aid the generation of a classic acid glide. The portamento can also be used in collaboration with the legato to produce overlapped midi notes.

The final step involves inclusion of unison, distortion, decay, and phaser.

Oscillator And Fundamental Sequence

The ancient TB-303 enabled users to choose between a square wave oscillator and a saw. In order to maintain the originality, users can use a single saw wave.

The fact that the 303 only generated a single voice does not limit users from doubling up to generate a thick sound.

At this point the single oscillator design is playing which makes way for the subsequent step.

Incorporating Glide Effects

When creating a sequence, it is important to execute this step with utmost care. The glide effects offers acid machines a unique character. So important are these effects such that the glide effect remains active in almost all synth patches which come with a portamento feature.

However, in this case users can ignore that effect because the main objective is to get particular programmable gliding notes. This means that individuals have to opt for a synthesizer which has the legato mode available in the voicing category.

The glide effects offers acid machines a unique character.

Envelopes And Filters

Now that the sequence is playing effectively, it is time to utilize a low pass resonant filter to give it an extra edge. A dedicated envelope filter also comes in handy and goes hand in hand with decay set up at release and low sustain. This gives each note both patch movement and dynamics.

Incorporating Extra Effects

The final step involves incorporating extra effects as desired.

Users can try adding distortion as it blends with resonant quite well. The result is a rich and fulfilling sound.

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Beginners Tutorial And Step By Step Guide https://www.cyndustries.com/beginners-tutorial-and-guide https://www.cyndustries.com/beginners-tutorial-and-guide#respond Wed, 25 Apr 2018 12:35:56 +0000 http://www.cyndustries.com/?p=820 Define A Synthesizer

A synthesizer is a gadget through which sound production signals are developed using electronic circuits. While the sounds are often unique, they may also imitate already existing sound producing instruments such as strings, horns, and drums.

Synthesizers come in varying shapes and sizes and can either be knob or keyboard controlled.

Digital And Analog

Digital circuits utilize the numbers available either in a computer or a digital circuit to generate waveforms.

Digital circuits utilize the numbers available either in a computer or a digital circuit to generate waveforms. This generation takes up limited voltage steps in comparison to constantly charging voltages. Even then, they are capable of producing already existing sounds. Digital synthesizers are hard to program despite the fact that they are small and come with a preset storage.

Analog circuits on the other hand generate constantly variable waveforms which produce a natural and smooth sound. The ancient synths were huge and analog. They include: Buchla, ARP, and Moog.

Various Types Of Synthesis

The production of sounds in analog synths is achieved through subtractive synthesis. See more about creating unique sounds. This begins with a single or more oscillators to generate waveforms. Harmonics are then subtracted using filters.

In digital synthesis, sound is produced using sampling or frequency modulation. As mentioned above, digital processes are hard to implement as compared to the analog ones.

Modularity

Guitar pedals

Performance blocks in the patchable modular synth are isolated and erected on movable panels. A good example would be guitar pedals. Users are at liberty to patch together the modules according to their preferences. In a normalized synth on the other hand, the functions come in already linked together. It then remains the user’s responsibility to modify the parameters. While patchable modular synthesizers offer limitless options, operating them is quite intricate.

Polyphonic/Monophonic

Modular patchable synths feature a one note at a time play kind of format. This basically means they are monophonic. Many users are likely to get disappointed with that fact at first. However, the notes produce powerful sounds which can consist of numerous changing effects, filters, and oscillators. Additionally, users can also use the modular to execute polyphonic patching.

Voltage Control

Voltage control is one of the most important aspects in a modular analog synthesis.

Voltage control is one of the most important aspects in a modular analog synthesis. It provides the modular with power and adaptability. In this case, it means that module parameters can be altered by voltage control just s knobs do. This enables the module to regulate other module parameters through patching them in sync. For instance, identify a slow output sine wave oscillator and patch it to an input control oscillator frequency. The former will control the latter to generate a vibrato.

Envelopes

An envelope can be defined as a voltage signal which is generated by an EG (Envelope generator). It is likely to change from time to time. EGs voltage is used to regulate parameters when sounds undergo changes. The envelope generator comes with controls that regulate the envelope output voltage timing with a specific timing.

Keyboard Gate signals often prompt EGs. However, there are various sources from where a gate signal can emanate from, which include a sequencer or even an oscillator.

Sequencing

In conclusion, the sequencer can be defined as a module which generates a series of gates and control voltages which are often used to regulate modules.

Each stage has got knobs which dictate the output voltage. Sequencers come in handy in generating melody notes through moving oscillators.

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Creating Unique Sounds https://www.cyndustries.com/creating-unique-sounds https://www.cyndustries.com/creating-unique-sounds#respond Tue, 03 Apr 2018 10:31:32 +0000 http://www.cyndustries.com/?p=817 Drums have for long been perceived to be among the most important aspect of electronic music. In fact, many individuals can correctly establish the production date of any song by the mere sound of drums.

This is because drums have a unique way of communicating with the listeners.

The Drum History

In the ancient years dating the 1970s and 80s, the music industry experienced an influx of drum machines courtesy of Roland.

One very fundamental sound that remains easy to make is the bass or kick drum.

However, he was faced by a setback when two of them became outdated after lasting only a few years. This was blamed on the onset of the digital sampling era. For this reason, they were purchased at throw away prices and later disappeared into the books of history.

Today, the vintage 909s and 808s seem to be making a comeback but there is a drawback. Users need to spend a whole lot to own them. There is a cheaper option though. Individuals who use Eurorack are capable of developing sounds similar to the original composition. Again, this does not require prior expertise or even qualification. With the Eurorack, users are able to create unique sounds which can make way for new musical routes.

One very fundamental sound that remains easy to make is the bass or kick drum. The very first kick analogue circuit began with a sinusoidal sound. In simpler terms, it contained restricted harmonic content. It is important to understand that every basic sine wave should consist of a single harmonic and should cover the analogue circuitry wear and tear.

Understanding Snappy Envelopes

Many envelopes execute the kick purpose procedure excellently. While Moogs Pittsburgh, and Roland have snappy envelopes, the Tiptop Audio Z4000 envelopes remain among the most snappiest. It comes in handy in percussion sounds due to the absolute control on the front end. Even then, users should strive to ensure it is adequately flexible.

Identifying Modules

In order to create the best sound from a drum, it is important to analyze the already existing modules. See some of the tips on choosing synthesizers. Many times they have the same vintage unit circuitry. In this case, the best option would be the Tiptop Audio which comes with sufficient drum modules. These come complete with the appropriate design to enable musicians create a 909/808 design sounds.

Individuals also have the advantage of getting more regulation of the control voltage. In addition, they are reasonably priced and produce captivating sounds.

Using Testosterone To Evaluate Tones

Feedback is likely to be relayed here in the form of a sine wave.

Start by identifying an oscillator which has a sine wave or triangle capability to evaluate an 808 style kick. Some users opt for the self oscillating filter. When using a self oscillating filter, one is required to revolve upwards the resonance control available on the filter. Proceed to revolve the cut off frequency control. At this point, the filter output should be directed to the Voltage Controlled Amplifier (VCA). Feedback is likely to be relayed here in the form of a sine wave. Remember to keep low volume levels to prevent destruction which the sine waves may cause.

Users will have the opportunity to utilize the cut off control frequency to change the pitch as well as listen to the tone of the sine. The fact that they are able to establish a kick sound through tone tuning is an added advantage. In the past, executing that move on 808 was impossible. The next step is to try and break the VCA volume followed by directing the ADSR envelope towards the VCA’s gate.

Finally, it is important to understand that different music genres require varying settings. For instance if one specializes in hip hop, then they will need to have a longer decay tail, while those who specialize in electronica will have to make do with a shorter one. Remember, modular gives users different options of executing things. Again, one does not need to have prior experience to begin.

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